Nutmeg fruit opened to reveal the red mace aril
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Product guide

Mace (Javitri)

Myristica fragrans

Whole mace blades — the lacy red aril that wraps the nutmeg seed, warmer and more floral than the nut itself.

Origin
Maluku Islands, Indonesia

Botanical story · current research

Meet the plant behind the product

The plant itself

Nutmeg and mace are two spices from one evergreen tree, Myristica fragrans. The seed inside the fruit becomes nutmeg, while the lacy crimson aril wrapped around that seed is dried into mace. They share warm woody sweetness, but mace is often more floral and lifted while nutmeg feels rounder and deeper.

Myristica fragrans

Place & food culture

Maluku Islands, Indonesia

The tree is native to Indonesia’s Banda Islands, once the heart of a global spice trade that reshaped economies and empires. In Indonesian, South Asian and European kitchens, nutmeg and mace travelled into curries, biryani, baking, sauces and warm drinks. Remembering the two spices as parts of one fruit restores the botanical story behind that history.

One plant, different forms

Aril · whole spice

Whole nutmeg seed is grated as needed; whole mace blades are broken, infused or ground into spice blends. Keeping both spices whole protects their volatile aroma longer than buying them pre-ground. Different plant tissues create different culinary effects, yet both come from a single Myristica fragrans fruit.

Latest useful research

What researchers are exploring now

We prioritise the newest credible source we can find and state clearly whether it is human, animal, laboratory or review evidence.

Journal of Ethnopharmacology · 2026

Botany, traditional uses and chemistry of Myristica fragrans

Recent comprehensive review covering food tradition and current research.

Open the research
Evidence context

Keep the context

A study of an extract, cell or animal model is not the same as eating or drinking the plant. It can still be valuable evidence when described accurately.

From plant to kitchen

Ways to experience its flavour

01Warm

Baking and desserts

02Woody-sweet

Curries and biryani

03Floral and resinous

Warm drinks and sauces

Flavour profile

WarmWoody-sweetFloral and resinous

How to prepare

  1. 01

    One or two blades are enough for a pot of rice, a biryani or a litre of milk.

  2. 02

    Infuse them whole in warm liquid and lift them out before serving, or grind just before use.

  3. 03

    If grinding, toast very briefly — mace scorches faster than nutmeg.

Ways to use it

  • Baking and desserts
  • Curries and biryani
  • Warm drinks and sauces

Further watching & reading

Continue exploring this botanical