01The plant itself
Hairy basil is a lemon-scented basil with softly hairy stems, green leaves and upright flower spikes. The tiny dark seeds are gathered after the spikes dry. In water, the seed coat quickly opens into a translucent mucilage around a dark centre. Ocimum africanum is distinct from sweet basil, holy basil and chia, even though their seeds can look similar in a glass.
Ocimum africanum Lour.
02Place & food culture
Udon Thani, Isan, northeastern Thailand
In Thailand the plant is called maeng lak and is familiar in home gardens, including those of Isan. Its leaves are used for their citrus-like aroma, while the soaked seeds appear in everyday drinks and desserts such as nam maeng lak, coconut preparations and sweet syrups. Green Botanica’s current lot comes from Udon Thani province through a local contract-farm relationship.
03One plant, different forms
Seed · whole dried
This profile follows the whole edible seed. Dry seeds are tiny and crisp, but after soaking they become soft, slippery and gel-coated, bringing texture rather than a strong flavour. That transformation is the key culinary quality: the soaked seeds can be spooned into lime drinks, butterfly pea tea, rose milk, falooda, yoghurt or chilled desserts.